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Persecute in a Sentence: Meaning & Examples

    A teacher leads a respectful classroom discussion about a history book while students listen carefully.

    Persecute in a Sentence: Meaning & Examples

    Persecute means to treat a person or group cruelly or unfairly over time, often because of identity or beliefs, or to persistently harass someone. In “The regime persecuted people for their political views,” the verb names repeated unjust treatment. Do not confuse it with prosecute, which refers to legal proceedings.

    • Part of speech: transitive verb.
    • Meaning: oppress, harass, or treat someone cruelly over time.
    • Common pattern: persecute someone for a belief or identity.
    • Past forms: persecuted; persecuting is the present participle.
    • Related noun: persecution.

    What does persecute mean?

    Persecute is a transitive verb meaning to treat someone unfairly or cruelly over time because of race, religion, political beliefs, or another reason, or to keep bothering someone by refusing to leave them alone. The word carries a serious meaning; it is stronger than a one-time disagreement or ordinary annoyance. (Cambridge Dictionary: persecute)

    In historical and civic writing, the verb often describes sustained harm against people because of identity or beliefs. It can also describe repeated harassment, as in “The reporter was persecuted by tabloids.” Use the word only when the conduct fits its severity, and identify who is targeted and why when that information is relevant.

    How do you use persecute in a sentence?

    Use persecute with the person or group receiving the unjust treatment as its object. The phrase persecute someone for a belief, identity, or action explains the reason; the passive form be persecuted puts the targeted person first.

    Pattern Example What it emphasizes
    Active verb “The rulers persecuted members of the minority faith.” Who carried out the repeated unfair treatment.
    Persecute for a reason “The journalist was persecuted for criticizing the policy.” The cause or grounds for targeting.
    Passive voice “Families were persecuted under the discriminatory rule.” The people who experienced harm.
    Figurative harassment “The columnist said readers persecuted him with constant calls.” Persistent unwanted attention or harassment.
    1. “The novel tells of a community persecuted for its religious beliefs.”
    2. “Officials persecuted the activists who peacefully opposed the ban.”
    3. “The family fled after neighbors began to persecute them.”
    4. “The article explains how leaders persecuted people who spoke another language.”
    5. “She felt persecuted by the press after the story became public.”
    A small group of neighbors stands together in a calm supportive circle in a community hall.
    Persecute can describe sustained unfair treatment of a group as well as an individual.

    Persecute or prosecute?

    Persecute means to oppress, harass, or treat someone unfairly over time. Prosecute means to bring a criminal case against someone in court or conduct that legal case. The words sound similar, but they describe different actions: one is unjust treatment; the other is a formal legal process. (Cambridge Dictionary: prosecute)

    Compare the sentence subjects and objects: “The government persecuted the group” describes how people were treated; “The government prosecuted the suspect” describes a court case. A prosecution may be fair or unfair depending on its circumstances, but the verb itself names the legal process, not persecution.

    A student compares two blank study cards beside a history book during a vocabulary lesson.
    Persecute and prosecute sound alike but have different meanings.

    Word forms and useful synonyms

    The past tense and past participle are persecuted; add -ing to form persecuting. The noun is persecution, and a person who carries it out can be called a persecutor. “The community endured persecution” names the experience, while “the authorities persecuted the community” uses the verb.

    Possible alternatives include oppress, harass, or target, but they are not identical in force. Oppress often emphasizes systematic or prolonged control; harass can describe repeated unwanted acts; target is broader and does not by itself say that harm occurred. Select the word supported by the facts.

    Frequently asked questions about persecute

    What does persecute mean in simple words?

    Persecute means to keep treating someone cruelly or unfairly, often because of who they are or what they believe. It can also mean persistently harassing someone. The verb is stronger than describing a single disagreement, so use it when the treatment is repeated or especially serious.

    How do you use persecute in a sentence?

    Write persecute with the targeted person or group as its object: “The government persecuted the minority group for its beliefs.” You can use the passive form too: “The group was persecuted.” Add a reason only when the sentence or source supports it.

    What is the difference between persecute and prosecute?

    Persecute means to oppress or harass someone unfairly over time. Prosecute means to bring or conduct a criminal case in court. A sentence about cruel treatment uses persecute; a sentence about formal legal action uses prosecute. Check the context carefully before choosing between these similar-sounding verbs.

    What is the noun form of persecute?

    The noun form is persecution, as in “The history lesson discussed religious persecution.” A person who carries out the treatment may be called a persecutor. The verb forms are persecute, persecutes, persecuted, and persecuting. Use the noun for the experience and the verb for the action.


    Persecute is a verb that describes the act of harassing, oppressing, or causing harm to an individual or group, often due to their beliefs, race, or identity. This term holds a weighty historical and contemporary significance, encapsulating instances of discrimination and injustice.

    Many have endured persecution throughout history, from political dissidents to marginalized communities facing systemic discrimination. The repercussion of persecution can be profound, fueling societal unrest and perpetuating cycles of violence and inequality.

    7 Examples Of Persecute Used In a Sentence For Kids

    • Persecute means to treat someone unfairly because of their beliefs or background.
    • No one should ever persecute others for being different.
    • It is important to be kind to everyone and not persecute anyone.
    • We should always stand up against anyone trying to persecute others.
    • Let’s make sure we never persecute anyone and always be friends with everyone.
    • Everyone deserves to be treated with respect and not persecuted.
    • We should always help and support those who are being persecuted.

    14 Sentences with Persecute Examples

    • Persecute students for their political beliefs.
    • Professors should not persecute students for asking questions.
    • Some students may persecute their peers for not speaking English well.
    • Some college clubs may persecute new members for not following their rules.
    • It is not acceptable to persecute someone for their religious beliefs on a college campus.
    • College faculty should never persecute students for their sexual orientation.
    • Students should not persecute others for their choice of major.
    • International students should not be persecuted for their accents or cultural differences.
    • Cyberbullying is a form of persecution that can happen among college students.
    • Students should stand together to prevent persecution within their community.
    • Persecution based on caste or class is unacceptable in college settings.
    • It is important for college administrators to address any instances of persecuting behavior.
    • Discrimination based on gender should not be tolerated in any college environment.
    • Students should report any instances of persecution they witness or experience on campus.

    How To Use Persecute in Sentences?

    Persecute

    To use Persecute in a sentence, first, identify a situation where someone is being mistreated or harassed because of their beliefs, race, religion, or any other reason.

    When constructing your sentence, remember to use Persecute in a way that describes the act of subjecting someone to hostility or ill-treatment due to their differences. For example, “The government used its power to persecute individuals who spoke out against its policies.”

    Ensure that the context in which you use Persecute is clear and that it accurately conveys the idea of unfairly targeting or harassing someone. Avoid using the word in a vague or ambiguous manner that could lead to misunderstanding.

    Also, pay attention to the tense of the sentence. Persecute can be used in past, present, or future tense, depending on the situation you are describing.

    Lastly, consider using synonyms or related words to Persecute to enhance your sentence. Terms like harass, oppress, victimize, or discriminate can help you effectively convey the meaning of persecution in different contexts.

    Practice using Persecute in various sentences to improve your understanding of how to effectively incorporate it into your writing.

    Conclusion

    In conclusion, the examples of sentences using the keyword “persecute” emphasize the act of subjecting someone to hostility or ill-treatment, especially because of their beliefs or race. These examples illustrate how persecution can take various forms, from being harassed for one’s religious beliefs to being unfairly targeted by those in power.

    It is evident that persecution has long been a pervasive issue in society, leading to discrimination, violence, and injustice. By recognizing and speaking out against instances of persecution, we can work towards creating a more inclusive and just world where everyone is treated with dignity and respect.

    Written & edited by

    Founder & Editor, StartsWithy

    Robin founded StartsWithy in 2022 to make English words easier to understand and use. Robin oversees our 30,000+ guides, checks meanings and grammar against trusted dictionaries such as Cambridge, Oxford Learner’s and Collins, and is accountable for every correction we make.