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Argument in a Sentence: Meaning & Examples

    Two-part cartoon illustration defines argument as either a disagreement or reasons supporting a claim

    Argument has two common meanings: a disagreement between people, or a set of reasons offered to support or challenge a claim. Use context to tell them apart: “They had an argument about the schedule” describes a disagreement, while “Her argument for a later start was that buses run less often before seven” describes reasoning.

    • Disagreement: people disagree about or over a topic.
    • Reasoned case: a person makes, presents, or supports an argument for or against an idea.
    • Grammar: “an argument about X” names a topic; “an argument that X” introduces a claim.
    • Tone: an argument may be calm or heated; disagreement does not automatically mean shouting.
    • Academic use: evaluate a claim by its reasons and evidence, not by how forcefully it is stated.

    What does argument mean?

    Argument is a noun that can refer to either a disagreement or reasoning offered in support of a position. Cambridge Dictionary lists both senses: a quarrel or process of disagreeing, and reasons for supporting or opposing an idea. The meaning depends on the sentence around it.

    In “Maya and Lee had an argument about the bus route,” the word means disagreement. In “Maya’s argument for the bus route used ridership data,” it means the case she offered. An argument in the second sense can be spoken or written, and it does not need to persuade everyone to count as an argument.

    How do you tell the two meanings apart?

    Look at the verbs, prepositions, and details nearby. Phrases such as have an argument, get into an argument, and settle an argument usually signal disagreement. Phrases such as make an argument, argument for, and argument that usually signal a reasoned case.

    Clue Likely meaning Example
    with someone; about/over a choice; heated Disagreement “We had an argument about whose turn it was.”
    for/against a proposal; evidence; claim Reasoned case “She made an argument for adding a late bus.”
    argument that + full clause Reasoned claim or position “His argument that the route should stay open relies on passenger counts.”
    argument in a book, essay, or presentation Central line of reasoning “The article’s main argument is that shade improves walkability.”
    Grammar comparison contrasts “an argument about the movie” with “an argument that the movie is too long”
    Argument about a topic and argument that a claim is true

    The same topic can appear in either sense. “Their argument about school uniforms lasted ten minutes” refers to a disagreement; “Her argument about school uniforms used evidence from the student survey” refers to the reasons she presented. The second clause makes the intended sense clear.

    What makes an argument in writing?

    A reasoned argument connects a claim to reasons and supporting evidence. In formal logic, an argument has premises offered as support for a conclusion; in essays and everyday discussion, people often use argument more broadly for a position and the explanation that supports it. The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy explains this premise-and-conclusion sense, while Purdue OWL presents claim, evidence or grounds, and the warrant that links them.

    A practical writing check is to ask three questions: What do I want the reader to accept? What reasons support it? What evidence makes those reasons credible? For example, the claim “The library should stay open one hour later” can be supported by evening entry counts and student survey responses. The evidence does not automatically prove the proposal is best; the writer still explains why that evidence supports the claim.

    Diagram shows a claim supported by reasons and evidence to form a reasoned argument
    A claim supported with reasons and evidence
    1. State the claim: give the point you want to establish.
    2. Give a reason: explain why the claim may be true or worthwhile.
    3. Add relevant evidence: use a source, observation, example, or data that bears on the reason.
    4. Explain the link: show how the evidence supports the claim.
    5. Address a reasonable objection: acknowledge a counterpoint and respond fairly.

    This is a flexible guide, not a one-size-fits-all formula. A short conversation may need one reason, while a research essay may need several claims, sources, qualifications, and responses to counterarguments. Follow the assignment or publication’s requirements when they specify a structure.

    Is a strong argument the same as a loud disagreement?

    No. “Strong argument” can mean a well-supported case, while “heated argument” means an intense disagreement. Volume and confidence do not establish whether reasons are relevant or evidence is accurate. A calm disagreement can still be serious, and a heated exchange can contain claims that are poorly supported.

    In logic, validity concerns whether a conclusion follows from its premises; soundness adds that the premises are true. In everyday writing, readers also consider evidence quality, assumptions, relevance, and whether the reasoning fairly represents other views. Avoid calling an argument “valid” just because it feels persuasive; the technical meaning is narrower.

    Friendly classmates model respectful disagreement by listening and giving reasons without shouting
    Disagreement can stay respectful

    Useful grammar patterns for argument

    • have / get into / settle an argument: “The siblings settled their argument about the game.”
    • argument with someone: “I had an argument with my neighbor about the fence.”
    • argument about or over a topic: “The class had an argument over the ending.”
    • make / present / develop an argument: “The report presents an argument for safer crossings.”
    • argument for or against an idea: “They made an argument against the fee.”
    • argument that + clause: “Her argument that the route is unsafe cites two intersections.”

    Argument is countable when naming an instance (“an argument,” “three arguments”) and can also refer generally to reasoning as a whole (“rational argument”). The noun’s plural is arguments; the related verb is argue, with forms argues, argued, and arguing.

    Sentence examples with argument

    • Disagreement: “The friends had an argument about which trail to take.”
    • Calm disagreement: “Their argument over the schedule ended when they compared both calendars.”
    • Reasoned case: “The coach made a strong argument for shorter, more frequent practices.”
    • Argument against: “His argument against the change focused on its cost.”
    • Argument that: “The essay develops an argument that public parks should include more shade.”
    • Evidence and reasoning: “Her argument connects the survey results to the proposed bus schedule.”
    • Central thesis: “The book’s main argument is that good design depends on the people who use a space.”

    Frequently asked questions about argument

    Does argument always mean a fight?

    No. Argument can mean a disagreement, but it can also mean reasons supporting or opposing a claim. “They had an argument” often means a dispute; “She made an argument for the plan” means she presented reasons. Neither use requires physical fighting.

    What is the difference between an argument about and an argument that?

    “An argument about X” names the topic: “an argument about homework.” “An argument that X” usually introduces a claim someone supports: “an argument that homework should be shorter.” Surrounding words can clarify the meaning.

    Can two people have an argument without getting angry?

    Yes. An argument can be a disagreement conducted calmly. The word identifies a difference in views or reasoning, not a required emotional state. Add a modifier such as “heated,” “friendly,” or “respectful” when tone matters.

    What are the parts of an academic argument?

    A practical argument includes a claim, reasons, supporting evidence, and an explanation connecting the evidence to the claim. Some models also ask writers to address qualifications or counterarguments. Follow your course instructions because writing frameworks use different labels and levels of detail.

    How do you use argument in a sentence?

    Choose the intended sense, then use a familiar pattern: “They had an argument about the movie” for a disagreement, or “She made an argument for the movie” for a reasoned case. Add evidence or tone details when they help the reader understand the meaning.

    Sources and further reading

    Original examples and wording

    Note on the original article: The examples below are preserved as published source material. Some describe an argument as a disagreement; others use it to mean a reasoned case. A disagreement does not have to involve raised voices or anger, and a respectful exchange can still be an argument. In the reasoning sense, a position is not automatically convincing just because the source calls it strong; readers should assess its reasons and evidence.

    sentence with Argument

    Have you ever found yourself in a debate where you need to present reasons to support your point of view? This is where an argument comes into play. In simple terms, an argument is a set of statements that are put forth to establish a claim or reasoning.

    Arguments are not just about disagreements; they serve as a way to persuade others or explain a particular viewpoint. It involves providing evidence, examples, and logical reasoning to support the assertion being made. In various settings, from academic essays to everyday conversations, mastering the art of constructing a persuasive argument can be a valuable skill.

    7 Examples Of Argument Used In a Sentence For Kids

    1. Argument is when two friends disagree about something.
    2. It’s important to listen to each other during an argument.
    3. Sometimes people raise their voices during an argument.
    4. You can solve an argument by talking calmly and finding a compromise.
    5. It’s okay to have an argument as long as you are respectful.
    6. You can ask a teacher or parent to help you with an argument.
    7. Remember to say sorry after an argument to make things better.

    14 Sentences with Argument Examples

    • The students had a heated argument about the best study strategy for the upcoming exams.
    • The group had a friendly argument about which topic to choose for their next presentation.
    • There was an intense argument between two classmates over the accuracy of a scientific theory.
    • Some students engaged in a passionate argument about the importance of extracurricular activities in college life.
    • The roommates had a small argument about sharing household chores.
    • A lively argument erupted during a debate competition on campus.
    • The classmates got into a playful argument about which movie to watch during their study break.
    • There was a respectful argument during a group project discussion on the impact of globalization.
    • A heated argument broke out between two friends over the best approach to solving a math problem.
    • The students got into a serious argument about the relevance of a particular course in their curriculum.
    • An argument arose during a student council meeting about the allocation of funds for a college event.
    • The teammates got into a friendly argument about the strategies for an upcoming sports tournament.
    • A group of friends engaged in a light-hearted argument about the best place to eat on campus.
    • The colleagues had a professional argument during a business simulation exercise.

    How To Use Argument in Sentences?

    To use the word argument in a sentence, you must first understand its meaning. An argument is a statement or set of statements put forth to support a claim or point of view. Here is a simple guide to help beginners incorporate this word into their writing:

    1. Identify the main point: Before using the word argument, make sure you know what you want to convey. Your argument should clearly state your viewpoint on a topic.

    2. Support your argument: Provide reasons, evidence, or examples to strengthen your argument. This will help convince others of the validity of your point.

    3. Introduce the word: When including argument in a sentence, start by clearly stating your main point. For example, “The argument for renewable energy is based on its environmental benefits.”

    4. Explain the argument: Elaborate on your argument by providing additional information or context. For instance, “In the argument for stricter gun control laws, statistics show a decrease in gun-related crimes.”

    5. Conclude your argument: Wrap up your argument by summarizing your main points or restating your position. For example, “In conclusion, the argument for promoting healthier eating habits is crucial for improving public health.”

    By following these steps and practicing incorporating the word argument into your writing, you can effectively communicate your viewpoints and ideas to others.

    Conclusion

    In conclusion, constructing sentences with clear arguments is crucial for effective communication. By clearly presenting a main idea or point of view supported by evidence or reasoning, one can convey their message effectively to the audience. This helps in engaging the reader or listener, providing a logical flow to the discussion, and ultimately persuading them towards the intended viewpoint.

    Whether in academic essays, debates, or everyday conversations, well-structured sentences with strong arguments are the foundation of successful communication. They serve to clarify one’s position, provide credibility to the message, and encourage critical thinking. Mastering the art of crafting compelling sentences with convincing arguments is a valuable skill that can enhance one’s ability to express ideas persuasively and engage others in meaningful dialogue.

    Written & edited by

    Founder & Editor, StartsWithy

    Robin founded StartsWithy in 2022 to make English words easier to understand and use. Robin oversees our 30,000+ guides, checks meanings and grammar against trusted dictionaries such as Cambridge, Oxford Learner’s and Collins, and is accountable for every correction we make.